14–18 Sept 2025
Piraeus, Greece
Europe/Athens timezone

Bayesian binary classification under label uncertainty with network-informed Gaussian Processes

Not scheduled
20m
Piraeus, Greece

Piraeus, Greece

Statistical Computing

Speaker

Konstantinos Bourazas (Athens University of Economics and Business)

Description

In this work, we address the problem of binary classification under label uncertainty in settings where both feature-based and relational data are available. Motivated by applications in financial fraud detection, we propose a Bayesian Gaussian Process classification model that leverages covariate similarities and multilayer network structure. Our approach accounts for uncertainty in the observed labels during training, enabling robust inference and reliable out-of-sample prediction. We define a composite covariance function that integrates kernel representations over both covariates and network layers, effectively capturing different modes of similarity. To perform posterior inference, we use a first gradient marginal Metropolis-Hastings sampler, which improves sampling efficiency and reduces the need for tuning. The proposed methodology is validated on simulated data and applied to a real-world financial fraud detection task, demonstrating strong practical applicability with real financial data

Classification Both methodology and application
Keywords Bayesian Classification, Gaussian Processes, Label Uncertainty, Multilayer Networks, Fraud Detection

Primary authors

Prof. Angelos Alexopoulos (Athens University of Economics and Business) Konstantinos Bourazas (Athens University of Economics and Business) Prof. Konstantinos Kalogeropoulos (London School of Economics) Prof. Petros Dellaportas (University College London & Athens University of Economics and Business)

Presentation materials

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